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2009年大学英语四级句子词汇真题训练NO.9

发帖者 吴怀唐 On 11:14
  1.It is reported that Uruguay understand and ______ China on human rights issues.(CET-4,2004.1)

  2.They were ______ admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners.(CET-4,2003.9)

  3.John doesn’t believe in ______ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.(CET-4,2003.1)

  4.Not having a good command of English can be a serious ______ preventing you from achieving your goals.(CET-4,2004.1)

  5.Mr. Jones hold strong views against video games and ______ the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.(CET-4,2003.9)

  [A] abandons [B] conventional [C] obstacle [D] backs

  [E] advocates [F] denied [G] regular [H] deprived

  答案:

  1.选[D]。[题意]据报道乌拉圭理解并支持中国在人权问题上的立场。

  back vt.支持;使后退 vi.后退,倒退 adv.回原处;向后 n&adj. 背(的);后面(的)

  [搭配] back China on human rights issue 支持中国在人权问题上的立场

  [短语] back down/off 放弃,后退;back out 退出,撒手;食言;back up(使)后退;支持;behind sb’s back 背着某人,暗中;turn one’s back 轻视,不理睬

  [范例] He backed the car out of the garage. 他把车从车库里倒开了出来。

  2.选[F]。[题意]他们被拒绝参观军事展览,因为他们是外国人。

  deny vt.拒绝给予;否认,不承认

  [用法] 动词deny后接动名词或名词宾语

  [搭配] deny sb the right to vote 拒绝给予某人选举权;deny sb the chance of doing sth 不给某人做某事的机会;deny sb’s admission 拒绝某人入场;deny doing/ having done sth 否认做过某事

  [范例] That young man still denies having started the fire behind the store. 那个年轻人仍然否认自己在商店后面纵火。

  3.选[B]。[题意]约翰不相信常规药物,他有自己的治疗方法。

  conventional adj.常规的;符合习俗的

  [搭配] conventional weapons/ medicine 常规武器/药物;a conventional style/ design 传统风格/图案;conventional opinions 旧观念

  [范例] The design of new building was conventional rather than exciting. 那栋新建筑物的设计因循守旧,并不令人耳目一新。

  4.选[C]。[题意]掌握不好英语会是一个严重的障碍,阻碍你实现目标。

  obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍

  [搭配] an obstacle to progress/ work 进步的障碍/工作的障碍; overcome the obstacle 克服障碍

  [范例] His reluctance to compromise is an obstacle to his political success. 他不肯妥协是他政治上成功的一个障碍。

  5.选[E]。[题意]琼斯先生强烈反对电子游戏,并提倡关闭所有这类游戏的娱乐设施。

  advocate vt.拥护,提倡,主张 n.拥护者,提倡者;辩护者,律师

  [搭配] advocate self-defence 主张自卫;an advocate of early rising 主张早起的人;the advocate for the defence 被告辩护人

  [范例] Do you advocate banning the cars in the city centre? 你支持禁止汽车在市中心通行这一主张吗?

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